Nevsehir and Environs Castle of Turkey

 

Nevsehir's Castle ruled over the city's older districts on a hilltop. Even though these ancient districts featured a mediaeval castle perched on top of them, a few Ottoman mosques dotted about, and some old Greek and Turkish mansions constructed from the natural volcanic stones of Cappadocia, the overall impression was underdeveloped and unappealing. As a result, the city council granted permission to a few construction firms to renovate Nevsehir city's historic areas. But all changed when archaeologists discovered a church with ancient murals from the fourth or fifth century and a monastic settlement with remains of a sun or fire temple. The project was taken up by Nevsehir city after the corporations pulled out. The Rock City & the Castle of Nevsehir were first made known to Turkish tourists last year.

 

Apply for a turkey visa online, pack your bags and book a flight is all necessary to begin a fantastic vacation.

 

Where are Nevsehir city, her Castle, and the new rock city?

 

Turkey is divided into 81 provinces and has a regional system. Nevşehir Province's borders contain the majority of Cappadocia's well-known tourist destinations. Nearly in the middle of the Republic of Turkey is Nevsehir. In addition to having its airport, Kapadokya, in the Gulcehir district, Nevsehir is reachable after one hour from Kayseri Erkilet Airport. Thanks to recently constructed highways, it only takes three hours to go to Nevşehir from nearby large cities like Ankara, Konya, and Adana. On top of the town, where the massive table mountains that extend to the south begin, is where you'll find the Castle of Nevsehir. The recently found Rock City is on the eastern slopes of the Castle of Nevsehir.

Who built the Castle of Nevsehir?

 

About the Castle of Nevsehir, little is known. Most historians agree that it was a mediaeval castle constructed by the Seljuks around 1100. The Castle was built to guard the East and South commercial routes. This information is supported by the caravanserais that are dispersed among the smaller towns of the Nevsehir region; for instance, Sarihan Caravanserai is 20 kilometres, and Alayhan Caravanserai is 35 kilometres from the Nevsehir Castle. The Castle is relatively small compared to other Anatolian mediaeval castles and features four circular towers. The Rock City, located beneath the Castle, was recently inaugurated after renovations.

 

Does the Castle rise on top of the biggest underground city of Cappadocia?

 

The cave network beneath Nevsehir's Castle may appear enormous to someone seeing it from the city of Nevsehir today. One may easily classify the caves beneath the Castle as terraced cave systems after seeing an underground city in Cappadocia. The vertical and horizontal connections between the underground caverns form an ant-like structure extending into the volcanic rocks beneath the city's surface. However, the caves beneath the Castle of Nevsehir are terraced from the bottom of the valley to the top of the hill and constructed like a staircase. Nearly all the towns and cities in Cappadocia built on rocky hillsides display that architectural style. Because of these terraced cave networks, the Cappadocians were able to build out large living and storage spaces in the volcanic rocks behind their little front house. Each Cappaodocian carved beneath their neighbour's homes and caverns, living above them, to create a housing system with unending views, clean air, and constant direct sunlight. Around the monasteries of the early Christians of Cappadocia, these villages grew rapidly. As a result, several Cappadocia hotels are adding small churches and chapels where guests can hold gatherings, hold ceremonies, and even spend the night under Christian symbols. In the Rock City of Nevsehir City, a church was decorated before the Countercultural Era, and a monastery was most likely utilised at a time before Christianity was discovered. These are rare finds in Cappadocia that are pretty expensive. There are no other temples like the sun or fire temple in Cappadocia, only one at the peak of the Holy Crescent of Mesopotamia in the southeast of Anatolia. The once-fire-and-sun worshipping Assyrians became Christians, but they kept their old customs, such as burying their religious leaders facing east in anticipation of Jesus' second coming. The Rock City of Nevsehir City will soon become a very well-liked tourist destination because of these two extraordinary discoveries and their enormous size.

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